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A Guide to Crisis Intervention 6th Edition by Kristi Kanel, ISBN-13: 978-1337566414

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Description

A Guide to Crisis Intervention 6th Edition by Kristi Kanel, ISBN-13: 978-1337566414

[PDF eBook eTextbook] – Available Instantly

  • Publisher ‏ : ‎ Cengage Learning
  • Publication date ‏ : ‎ January 1, 2018
  • Edition ‏ : ‎ 6th
  • Language ‏ : ‎ English
  • 352 pages
  • ISBN-10 ‏ : ‎ 9781337566414
  • ISBN-13 ‏ : ‎ 978-1337566414

NOTE: This book is a standalone book and will not include any access codes.

Handle any crisis situation with the help of this practical, nuts-and-bolts guide.

A GUIDE TO CRISIS INTERVENTION, 6th Edition covers the fundamentals of situational and developmental crises, how they occur and how you can manage them. Author Kristi Kanel discusses traditional counseling models as they relate to crisis intervention, and shows how they’re incorporated into her ABC Model of Crisis Intervention–which you can use in any mental health setting with anyone in crisis. Examples illuminate the psychological and behavioral dynamics associated with crisis situations. Cases and scripts help you learn exactly what to say to clients, whether the crisis is developmental; related to trauma, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), substance abuse or other factors; or arises from personal victimization. You’ll also learn how to conduct suicide assessments and mental status exams.

Table of Contents:

Cover Page

Title Page

Copyright Page

Dedication

Preface

Acknowledgments

About the Author

1. An Overview of Crisis Intervention

Crisis Defined

Crisis as Both Danger and Opportunity

Crisis as Opportunity

Crisis as Danger: Becoming a Crisis-Prone Person

Other Factors Determining Danger or Opportunity

Precipitating Events

Developmental Crises

Situational Crises

Emotional Distress

Failure of Coping Methods and Impairment in Functioning

The Wellesley Project: The Development of Crisis Intervention

Crisis Intervention and Suicide Prevention Strengthen Nationwide

Community Mental Health Act of 1963

The Rise of Managed Care

Contributions from Other Theoretical Modalities

Psychoanalytic Theory

Existential Theory

Humanistic Approach

Cognitive-Behavioral Theories

Brief Therapy

Critical Incident Stress Debriefing

Trauma-Informed Care

The ABC Model of Crisis Intervention

Chapter Review Questions

References

2. Ethical and Professional Issues

Introduction

The Need for Ethics

What Are Ethics?

Defining Law

Controversies

Use of Paraprofessionals

Ethical Issues

Self-Awareness and Self-Monitoring

Dual Relationships

Confidentiality

Elder Abuse Reporting Act

Child Abuse Reporting Act

Competence

Client’s Rights

Virtual or e-Therapy

Multicultural Competence

Chapter Review Questions

References

3. The ABC Model of Crisis Intervention

A: Developing and Maintaining Rapport: Follow the Client

Attending Behavior

Questioning

Clarifying

Paraphrasing

Reflection of Feelings

Summarization

B: Identifying the Problem: Follow the Model

Identifying the Precipitating Event

Recognizing the Meaning or Perception of the Precipitating Event

Identifying Emotional Distress and Functioning Level

Making Ethical Checks

Substance Misuse/Abuse Issues

Therapeutic Interaction

C: Coping

Exploring the Client’s Own Attempts at Coping

Encouraging the Development of New Coping Behaviors

Presenting Alternative Coping Behaviors

Commitment and Follow-Up

Case Example: Using the ABC Model of Crisis Intervention with a Survivor of Military Sexual Trauma

Chapter Review Questions

References

4. Intervening with Crises Related to Danger to Self, Others, or Being Gravely Disabled

Introduction

A Brief History of Suicide

Introduction to Suicide

Current Suicide Statistics

Symptoms and Clues

Suicide Assessment

Interventions

Discussion of Risk Level and Intervention Strategies

Low-Risk Suicidal Clients

Middle-Risk Suicidal Clients

High-Risk Suicidal Clients

A Phenomenological Look at Suicide

Non-Suicidal Self-Injury (NSSI) and Self-Mutilative Behavior (SMB)

Assessment of NSSI

Interventions for NSSI

Managing a Client Who Is a Danger to Others

Risk Factors for Violence Against Others

Psychotic Breakdowns and Gravely Disabled Mentally Ill Persons

The Mental Status Exam

Chapter Review Questions

References

5. Developmental and Cultural Crises

Introduction

A Brief Review of the Life Cycle Crises

Cognitions Association with FOMO

Consequences of FOMO

Emotional Distress and Impairments in Functioning

The Quarter-Life Crisis

Family Systems Theory

Structural Family Therapy

Evolutional Crises

First Stage of a Family: Creating a Marital Subsystem

Creating a Parental Subsystem

Creating Sibling Subsystems

Creating Grandparent Subsystems

Crisis Related to Culture

Development of Cultural Humility

Etic versus Emic Issues

Emic Patterns Related to Latinos

Issues Related to Different Rates of Acculturation

Ataque de Nervios

Emic Issues Related to African American Families

Religion

Racism

Black Lives Matter

Emic Issues Related to Asian American Families

Asian American Family Structure

Shame and Obligation in Asian American Culture

Communication Process in Asian American Culture

Chapter Review Questions

References

6. Crises of Loss: Death, Relationship Breakups, and Economic Loss

Death and Dying

Kübler-Ross’s Five Stages of Death and Dying

Tasks of Mourning

Manifestations of Normal Grief

Determinants of Grief

Intervention

Suggestions for Those Suffering Loss

Losing a Child

Divorce and Separation

Intervention

Children and Divorce

Crises Related to Blended Families

Job Loss

The Role of Perceptions

Interventions

Chapter Review Questions

References

7. Community Disaster, Trauma, and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder

Trauma-Informed Care

Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)

Traumas That Often Lead to PTSD or Acute Stress Disorder

Effects on Young Children

Military Service

Personal and Family Victimization

Natural Disasters

Material Resources

Four Phases of Community Disasters

Intervention Guidelines

Man-Made Disasters

Terrorism

Gun Violence and Shootings

Interventions

Critical Incident and Debriefing

Debriefing Process

Other Therapeutic Approaches Commonly Used to Treat PTSD

Secondary Posttraumatic Stress Disorder

Chapter Review Questions

References

8. Crises Related to Military Service

Serving in the Military: An Historical View

Introduction to the Population of OIF and OEF Veterans

Statistics

Military Culture

Issues Particular to These Veterans

Invisible Wounds

PTSD

Depression and Suicide

Anger Issues

Alcohol Misuse

Treatment of PTSD and Depression, Anger, and Alcohol Misuse resulting from PTSD

Traumatic Brain Injury

Other Treatment Approaches to Help Veterans with PTSD, Depression, TBI, Alcohol Misuse, Anger, and Combat Stress

Issues Facing the Families of Veterans

Issues Facing College Enrolled Veterans

A 2008−2009 Research Study of OIF and OEF Veterans and PTSD

General Interventions

Military Sexual Assault

Military Sexual Trauma

Chapter Review Questions

References

9. Crises Related to Personal Trauma

Sexual Assault and Rape

What Is Rape?

What Is Sexual Assault?

Interventions with a Rape Victim

The Empowerment Model with Sexual Assault Survivors

Date and Acquaintance Rape

Intimate Partner Violence

A Historical Perspective

Cultural Factors and Universal Factors Related to Intimate Partner Abuse

Prevalence of Intimate Partner Abuse

Why Do People Stay?

The Battering Cycle

Battered Woman Syndrome

Intervening with Battered Women

The Batterer

A Phenomenological View of the Batterer

Interventions with the Batterer

Child Abuse Issues

Types of Child Abuse

How to Detect Child Abuse and Neglect

Presumptive Indicators of Child Sexual Abuse

Infant Whiplash Syndrome

Association of Child Abuse with Posttraumatic Stress Disorder

Reporting Child Abuse

Interventions with an Abused Child

The Battering Parent

Interventions for Adults Who Were Sexually Abused as Children

Intervention for Perpetrators of Sexual Abuse

Bullying

Definition

Statistics

Intervention Strategies

Working with Families and Victims

Working with Families and the Bully

Chapter Review Questions

References

10. Crises Related to Sexuality

Teen Pregnancy

Issues Related to Abortions

Why Do Women Have Abortions?

How Does Abortion Affect the American Man?

Issues Related to Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs)

Hepatitis C

Crisis Intervention for Individuals and Couples Dealing with STIs

AIDS and HIV

Trends among Particular Groups

What Is AIDS?

Modes of Transmission

AIDS Testing

Treatment

Social Aspects

Type of Clients Who May Seek Crisis Intervention Related to HIV/AIDS

Interventions

Issues Facing Individuals Who Identify as Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual, Transgender, Gender Variant, Gender Fluid, or Queer

Issues Facing Individuals Who Identify as Transgender/Gender Variant/Gender Fluid

Chapter Review Questions

References

11. Substance Use Related Disorders and Crises

An Historical Perspective of Substance Abuse and Misuse in the United States

Drug Use Statistics in the Twenty-First Century for the United States

What Is Substance Abuse

What Might Trigger a Substance Abuse Crisis?

Family Crises

Medical Crises

Legal Crises

Psychological Crises

Alcohol: The Most Common Drug of Abuse

The Alcoholic

Intervention with Alcohol and Substance Abusers

Medical Approaches

The Addiction Vaccine

Other Approaches Focusing on Treating Substance and Alcohol Abuse

Brief Intervention for Alcohol Problems

Understanding Enabling Behavior

Adult Children of Alcoholics

Treatment for the Codependent

Other Substance Abuse Issues

Speed: Cocaine, Crack, and Crystal Meth

Effects of Cocaine and Speed on the Family

Marijuana

Lysergic Acid Diethylamide (LSD)

Heroin

Prescription Drug Misuse and Abuse

Chapter Review Questions

References

12. Crises Related to Aging, Serious Physical Illness, and Disabilities

Palliative Care

The Biopsychosocial Model

Serious Illnesses

Chronic Pain

Eating Disorders

Alzheimer’s Disease

What Is Alzheimer’s Disease?

Effects on the Caretaker

Issues Related to Disabilities

A Brief History of Disabilities

The Disabled Population and the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)

Vulnerable Subgroups Within the Disabled Population

Disabled Elderly People

Elder Abuse

Interventions with Abused Elderly People

Mentally Disabled People

Developmentally Disabled People

Crisis Intervention Strategies for Persons with Disabilities

Chapter Review Questions

References

Kristi Kanel (Ph.D., University of Southern California) is a Full Professor at California State University, Fullerton in the Department of Human Services where she has been teaching for over 31 years. She is the author of A GUIDE TO CRISIS INTERVENTION, 5th Edition; HUMAN SERVICE DELIVERY TO LATINOS, 2nd Edition; and AN OVERVIEW OF THE HUMAN SERVICES, 2nd Edition (with Melanie Horn-Mallers). Dr. Kanel was a practicing psychotherapist for over 25 years. Her experience as a counselor includes working at two non-profit agencies (the Anaheim Free Clinic and a battered woman’s shelter), a public agency, a managed care organization, and in private practice where she worked with a multitude of client populations, specializing in trauma. Her most recent research has focused on the mental health needs and interventions for the veterans of the Iraq and Afghanistan wars. Other research includes mental health needs of Latinos and crisis intervention practices.

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