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Strategies for Technical Communication in the Workplace 4th Edition by Laura J. Gurak, ISBN-13: 978-0134668543

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Description

Strategies for Technical Communication in the Workplace 4th Edition by Laura J. Gurak, ISBN-13: 978-0134668543

[PDF eBook eTextbook] – Available Instantly

  • Publisher: ‎ Pearson; 4th edition (February 19, 2018)
  • Language: ‎ English
  • ISBN-10: ‎ 0134668545
  • ISBN-13: ‎ 978-0134668543

For introductory courses in Technical Communication.

Practical strategies for writing in the modern workplace Drawn from the strengths of their acclaimed Technical Communication, Gurak and Lannon’s Strategies for Technical Communication in the Workplace, 4/e helps professionals in all fields adapt their communication strategies as they navigate the global marketplace. This innovative book offers a clear and concise writing style, practical applications, numerous sample documents, coverage of technology and global issues, and many useful checklists to prepare for any situation. The 4th Edition maintains its focus on audience and purpose, while offering many new features — particularly updated discussions and examples of digital communication technologies. And with a fresh new look and brief format, it’s sure to appeal to learners of all writing levels.

Table of Contents

Brief Contents

Contents

Preface

Overview

What’s New in the 4th Edition

Key Features

Organization of the Book

REVEL™

Supplements

Part 1 Foundations

Chapter 1 Technical Communication: Global, Collaborative, and Digital

Learning Objectives

Chapter Outline

What is Technical Communication?

Main Features of Technical Communication

Focus is on the Reader, Not the Writer

Document Design is Efficient and Accessible

Writing Style is Clear and Relevant

Information is Persuasive, Truthful, and Based on Research

Three Primary Purposes of Technical Communication

Informational Purpose

Instructional Purpose

Persuasive Purpose

Common Types of Technical Documents

Technical Communication is Global, Collaborative, and Digital

Technical Communication is Global

Technical Communication is Collaborative

Running Successful Meetings

Identifying and Managing Group Conflicts

Reviewing and Editing the Work of Others

Technical Communication is Digital

Chapter 2 The Research Process in Technical Communication

Learning Objectives

Chapter Outline

Thinking Critically About Research

Primary Versus Secondary Sources

Exploring Secondary Sources

How to Locate Secondary Sources

Types of Secondary Sources

General Commercial, Organizational, and Academic Web Sites

Government Web Sites

Online News Outlets and Magazines

Blogs

Wikis

Online Forums and Email Lists

Digital Libraries and Collections

Periodical Databases

Hard Copy Books and Periodicals

Reference Works

Gray Literature

Exploring Primary Sources

Unsolicited Inquiries

Informational Interviews

Surveys

Observations and Experiments

Chapter 3 Providing Audiences with Usable Information

Learning Objectives

Chapter Outline

Analyze the Document’s Audience

Primary and Secondary Audiences

Relationship with Audience

Audience’s Technical Background

Audience’s Cultural Background

Determine the Document’s Purpose

Primary and Secondary Purposes

Intended Use of the Document

Know How to Be Persuasive

Using Claims as a Basis for Persuasion

Connecting with Your Audience

Create a Task Analysis for the Document

Consider Other Related Usability Factors

Setting

Potential Problems

Length

Format

Timing

Budget

Develop an Information Plan for the Document

Write, Test, Revise, and Proofread the Document

Chapter 4 Recognizing Ethical Issues in Technical Communication

Learning Objectives

Chapter Outline

Ethics, Technology, and Communication

Types of Ethical Choices

How Workplace Pressures Affect Ethical Values

Recognizing and Avoiding Ethical Abuses

Part 2 Blueprints

Chapter 5 Structuring Information for Your Readers

Learning Objectives

Chapter Outline

The Importance of an Understandable Structure

Outlining

Chunking

Sequencing

Paragraphing

The Topic Sentence

Paragraph Unity

Paragraph Coherence

Clarifying Headings

Providing an Overview

Chapter 6 Writing With a Readable Style

Learning Objectives

Chapter Outline

The Importance of a Readable Style

Writing Clearly

Avoiding Ambiguous Pronoun References

Avoiding Ambiguous Modifiers

Using Active Voice Whenever Possible

Using Passive Voice Selectively

Avoiding Nominalizations

Unstack Modifying Nouns

Avoiding Unnecessary Jargon

Writing Concisely

Avoiding Wordiness

Eliminating Redundancy and Repetition

Writing Fluently

Combining Related Ideas

Varying Sentence Construction and Length

Using Parallel Structure

Writing Personably

Adjusting Your Tone

Avoiding Biased Language

Chapter 7 Using Audience-Centered Visuals

Learning Objectives

Chapter Outline

The Importance of Using Audience-Centered Visuals

When to Use Visuals

Using Visuals to Support Text

Using Visuals on Their Own

Types of Visuals

Tables

Numeric Tables

Textual Tables

Graphs

Bar Graphs

Line Graphs

Charts

Flowcharts

Pie Charts

Organization Charts

Illustrations and Diagrams

Illustrations

Diagrams

Photographs

Videos

Icons and Symbols

Special Considerations When Using Visuals

Selecting Appropriate Visuals

Placing, Cross-Referencing, and Presenting Visuals

Using Color in Visuals

Using Visuals Fairly and Accurately

Chapter 8 Designing User-Friendly Documents

Learning Objectives

Chapter Outline

The Importance of User-Friendly Document Design

Characteristics of Well-Designed Documents

Specific Design Elements

Designing for Consistency and Cohesiveness

Grid Patterns

Margins

Paragraphs

Justification

White Space

Line Spacing and Indentation

Font Style

Font Size

Designing for Navigation and Emphasis

Headings

Color, Shading, Boldface, Italics, and Underlining

Bulleted and Numbered Lists

Running Headers and Footers

Tables of Contents and Indexes

Part 3 Documents

Chapter 9 Résumés and Other Employment Materials

Learning Objectives

Chapter Outline

Assessing Your Skills and Aptitudes

Researching the Job Market

Engage in Active Networking

Résumés

Parts of a Résumé

Contact Information

Career Objectives

Education

Work Experience

Leadership or Other Activities

References

Organizing Your Résumé

Application Letters

Solicited Application Letters

Unsolicited Application Letters

Digital versus Print Job Application Materials

Dossiers, Portfolios, and E-portfolios

Dossiers

Portfolios and E-portfolios

Interviews and Follow-up Letters

Interviews

Follow-up Communication

Thank You Note

Acceptance or Refusal Note

Chapter 10 Memos and Letters

Learning Objectives

Chapter Outline

Memo Basics, Parts, and Format

Parts and Format of Memos

Memo Tone

Types of Memos

Transmittal Memo

Summary or Follow-up Memo

Informational Memo

Letter Basics, Parts, and Format

Letter Parts and Formats

Sender’s Address

Date

Inside Address

Salutation

Body Text

Complimentary Closing

Signature

Optional Parts

Letter Tone

Establishing and Maintaining a “You” Perspective

Being Polite and Tactful

Using Plain English

Considering the Needs of International Readers

Being Direct or Indirect

Types of Letters

Inquiry Letters

Claim Letters

Sales Letters

Adjustment Letters

Chapter 11 Definitions

Learning Objectives

Chapter Outline

Audience and Purpose of Definitions

Legal, Safety, and Societal Implications of Definitions

Types of Definitions

Parenthetical Definitions

Sentence Definitions

Expanded Definitions

Methods for Expanding Definitions

Etymology

History

Negation

Operating Principle

Analysis of Parts

Visuals

Comparison and Contrast

Required Conditions

Examples

Using Multiple Expansion Methods

Placement of Definitions

Chapter 12 Descriptions

Learning Objectives

Chapter Outline

Audience and Purpose of Descriptions

Objectivity in Descriptions

Elements of Descriptions

Title

Introduction

Sequence of Topics

Visuals

Conclusion

Product and Process Descriptions

A Complex Product Description

A Complex Process Description

Specifications

Chapter 13 Instructions and Procedures

Learning Objectives

Chapter Outline

Audience and Purpose of Instructions

Types of Instructional Formats

User Manuals

Quick Reference Materials

Assembly Guides

Web-Based Instructions

Online Instructions

Safety and Legal Implications

Elements of Effective Instructions

Title

Overview or Introduction

Body

Conclusion

Visuals

Notes, Cautions, Warnings, and Danger Notices

Content, Style, and Design Considerations

Detail and Technicality

Style

Design

Procedures

Audience and Purpose Considerations

Types of Procedures

Conducting a Usability Survey

Chapter 14 Summaries

Learning Objectives

Chapter Outline

Audience and Purpose of Summaries

Elements of Effective Summaries

Accuracy

Completeness

Conciseness

Nontechnical Style

Writing Summaries Step by Step

Step 1: Read the Original Document

Step 2: Reread and Mark Essential Material

Step 3: Cut and Paste the Key Information

Step 4: Redraft the Information into Your Own Organizational Pattern and Words

Step 5: Edit Your Draft

Step 6: Compare Your Version with the Original Document

Special Types of Summaries

Closing Summaries

Informative Abstracts

Descriptive Abstracts

Executive Summaries

Summarizing Information for Social Media

Chapter 15 Informal Reports

Learning Objectives

Chapter Outline

Two Categories of Reports: Informational and Analytical

Types of Informational Reports

Progress Reports

Periodic Activity Reports

Trip Reports

Meeting Minutes

Types of Analytical Reports

Feasibility Reports

Recommendation Reports

Peer Review Reports

Chapter 16 Formal Reports

Learning Objectives

Chapter Outline

Audience and Purpose of Formal Reports

Comparative Analysis

Causal Analysis

Feasibility Analysis

Elements of Effective Formal Reports

Accurate, Appropriate, and Clearly Interpreted Data

Clearly Identified Purpose Statement

Understandable Structure

Readable Style

Audience-Centered Visuals

User-Friendly Design

Parts of Formal Reports

Letter of Transmittal

Front Matter

Title Page

Table of Contents

List of Tables and Figures

Abstract or Executive Summary

Text of the Report

Introduction

Body

Conclusion

End Matter

References or Works Cited List

Glossary

Appendices

A Sample Formal Report

Chapter 17 Proposals

Learning Objectives

Chapter Outline

Audience and Purpose of Proposals

Types of Proposals

Planning Proposals

Research Proposals

Sales Proposals

Organization of Informal and Formal Proposals

Clear Title or Subject Line

Background Information

Statement of Problem or Situation

Description of Solution or Resolution

Costs, Timing, and Qualifications

Conclusion

A Sample Formal Proposal

Part 4 Digital Media and Presentations

Chapter 18 Email

Learning Objectives

Chapter Outline

Workplace Email

Audience and Purpose of Email

Components and Organization of Email

Types of Workplace Email

Appropriate Style for Workplace Email

Copyright and Privacy in Digital Communication

Chapter 19 Blogs, Wikis, and Web Pages

Learning Objectives

Chapter Outline

Blogs

Internal Blogs

External Blogs

Wikis

Internal Wikis

External Wikis

Web Pages

Audience and Purpose of Web Pages

Elements of Effective Web Pages

Structure

Outlining (Storyboarding)

Chunking

Sequencing

Style

Visuals

Design

Grid Patterns

White Space

Font Style and Size

Headings

Color, Shading, Italic, Bold, and Underlining

Bulleted and Numbered Lists

Web Page Credibility and Privacy Issues

Chapter 20 Social Media

Learning Objectives

Chapter Outline

Considering Audience and Purpose

Audience as Contributor

Personal versus Workplace Uses of Social Media

Social Media in Technical and Workplace Communication

Customer Review Sites

Facebook

Google+

Instagram

LinkedIn and Other Job Sites

Twitter

YouTube

Other Popular Social Media Sites

Credibility and Legal Issues

Chapter 21 Oral Presentations and Video Conferencing

Learning Objectives

Chapter Outline

Audience and Purpose of Oral Presentations

Types of Oral Presentations

Informative Presentations

Training Presentations

Persuasive Presentations

Action Plan Presentations

Sales Presentations

Parts of Oral Presentations

Introduction

Body

Conclusion

Preparing Oral Presentations

Research and Connect the Topic to Your Audience

Create an Outline or Storyboard

Determine a Delivery Style

Choose Your Technology

Plan the Use of Visuals

Practice the Presentation

Using Presentation Software

Video Conferencing

Delivering Oral Presentations

Appendix A Documenting Sources*

Outline

What is Plagiarism?

Identifying Sources and Information to be Documented

Taking Effective and Accurate Notes

Quoting, Paraphrasing, and Summarizing Properly

Quoting the Work of Others

Paraphrasing the Work of Others

Summarizing the Work of Others

Documentation: The Key to Avoiding Plagiarism

Why You Should Document

What You Should Document

How You Should Document

MLA Documentation Style

MLA Parenthetical References

MLA Works Cited Entries

MLA Works Cited Entries for Books

MLA Works Cited Entries for Periodicals

MLA Works Cited Entries for Other Sources

MLA Works Cited Entries for Digital Sources

APA Documentation Style

APA Parenthetical References

APA Reference Entries

APA Entries for Books

APA Entries for Periodicals

APA Entries for Other Sources

APA Entries for Electronic Sources

APA Entries for Gray Literature

Other Documentation Styles

Recognizing Copyright Issues

Works in the Public Domain

Fair Use

The Difference between Plagiarism and Copyright Infringement

Appendix B A Brief Handbook

Outline

Grammar

Sentence Fragments

Run-on Sentences

Comma Splices

Faulty Agreement—Subject and Verb

Faulty Agreement—Pronoun and Referent

Faulty Coordination and Subordination

Faulty Pronoun Case

Punctuation

Period

Question Mark

Exclamation Point

Semicolon

To Accompany Conjunctive Adverbs

To Separate Items in a Series

Colon

To Signal a Follow-Up Explanation

To Replace a Semicolon

To Introduce a Quotation

To Follow Salutations

Comma

To Pause Between Complete Ideas

To Pause between an Incomplete and a Complete Idea

To Separate Items (Words, Phrases, or Clauses) in a Series

To Set Off Introductory Phrases

To Set Off Nonrestrictive Phrases and Clauses

To Set Off Parenthetical Elements

To Set Off Quoted Material

To Set Off Appositives

Other Uses

Apostrophe

To Indicate the Possessive

To Indicate a Contraction

To Indicate the Plurals of Numbers, Letters, and Figures

Quotation Marks

To Set Off the Exact Words Borrowed from Another Speaker or Writer

To Indicate Titles

To Indicate Irony

Ellipses

Brackets

Italics

Parentheses

Dashes

Mechanics

Abbreviation

Hyphenation

Capitalization

Numbers and Numerals

Spelling

Usage

Transitions

Use Transitional Expressions

Repeat Key Words and Phrases

Use Forecasting Statements

Lists

Embedded Lists

Vertical Lists

Works Cited

Credits

Index

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