An Introduction to Textile Coloration: Principles and Practice 1st Edition by Roger H. Wardman, ISBN-13: 978-1119121565

An Introduction to Textile Coloration: Principles and Practice 1st Edition by Roger H. Wardman, ISBN-13: 978-1119121565

[PDF eBook eTextbook]

• Publisher: ‎ Wiley; 1st edition (November 13, 2017)
• Language: ‎ English
• 384 pages
• ISBN-10: ‎ 1119121566
• ISBN-13: ‎ 978-1119121565

The Publications Committee of the Society of Dyers and Colourists (SDC) has been aware for some time of the need to produce a book at an introductory level aimed at personnel working in textile dyeing or printing companies as well as those interested in entering into the field. The SDC runs a course for dyehouse technicians leading to the award of its Textile Coloration Certificate and this book is intended to be helpful for candidates following the course. Additionally, it will be helpful for professionals in textile companies who do not have a strong scientific background, so that they may attain a better understanding of the chemical principles of colour application.

Starting with the basic science underlying dyeing and printing processes, this comprehensive book explains the fundamentals of dye and pigment chemistry and the various application techniques and processes. It offers chapter coverage of the general chemistry related to textiles, textile fibres, chemistry of dyes and pigments, industrial coloration methods, textile printing, theoretical aspects of dyeing, the measurement of colour and fastness testing. Reference is made to developments that have taken place in the coloration industry in recent years, not least of which have been the challenges imposed by the drive towards environmentally-friendly processes and restrictions on the use of certain chemicals.

An Introduction to Textile Coloration: Principles and Practice:

• Covers atomic structure, chemical reactions, and acids, bases, and salts
• Explains the nature of fibre-forming polymers and the conversion of synthetic polymers into fibre filaments
• Educates on the classification of colorants and the commercial naming of dyes and pigments
• Introduces readers to the dye application processes and dyeing machinery
• Instructs on dye aggregation, factors affecting colour appearance, the principles of colour fastness testing, and more

Table of Contents:

Cover
Title Page
Society of Dyers and Colourists
Preface
1 General Chemistry Related to Textiles
1.1 Introduction
1.2 Atomic Structure
1.3 Periodic Table of the Elements
1.4 Valency and Bonding
1.5 Chemical Reactions
1.6 Acids, Bases and Salts
1.7 Redox Reactions
1.8 Organic Chemistry
1.9 The Use of Chemicals by Industry
2 Textile Fibres
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Nature of Fibre‐Forming Polymers
2.3 Properties of Textile Fibres
2.4 Mechanical Properties of Textile Fibres
2.5 Chemistry of the Main Fibre Types
2.6 Protein Fibres
2.7 Regenerated Fibres
2.8 Synthetic Fibres
2.9 Conversion of Synthetic Polymers into Fibre Filaments
2.10 Fibre Cross‐Sectional Shapes
2.11 Microfibres
2.12 Absorbent Fibres
2.13 Drawing of Synthetic Fibre Filaments
2.14 Conversion of Man‐Made Fibre Filaments to Staple
2.15 Imparting Texture to Synthetic Fibres
2.16 Fibre Blends
2.17 Textile Manufacturing
Suggested Further Reading
3 Chemistry of Dyes and Pigments
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Classification of Colorants
3.3 Colour in Organic Molecules
3.4 Classification of Dyes According to Chemical Structure
3.5 Classification of Dyes According to Application Class
3.6 Commercial Naming of Dyes and Pigments
3.7 Strength and Physical Form of Colorants
References
4 Industrial Coloration Methods
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Dye Application Processes
4.3 Dyeing Machinery
4.4 Supercritical Fluid Dyeing
References
Suggested Further Reading
5 Textile Printing
5.1 Introduction
5.2 Print Paste Formulation
5.3 Thickeners
5.4 Binders
5.5 Pigments and Dyes
5.6 Printing Screens
5.7 Stages of Printing
5.8 Printing Styles
5.9 Printing Methods
Suggested Further Reading
6 Theoretical Aspects of Dyeing
6.1 Introduction
6.2 Kinetic Aspects of Dyeing
6.3 Dye Aggregation
6.4 Diffusion
6.5 Rate of Dyeing
6.6 Adsorption
6.7 Thermodynamic Information Derived from Equilibrium Studies of Dyeing Systems
References
Suggested Further Reading
7 The Measurement of Colour
7.1 Introduction
7.2 Describing Colour
7.3 Additive and Subtractive Colour Mixing
7.4 The Colour Solid
7.5 Factors Affecting Colour Appearance
7.6 The CIE System of Colour Specification
7.7 Applications of the CIE System
7.8 Solution Colour Measurement
Suggested Further Reading
8 Fastness Testing
8.1 Introduction
8.2 Standards Related to Coloration
8.3 Resistance of Coloured Fabric to Harmful Agencies
8.4 Principles of Colour Fastness Testing
8.5 Fastness Tests
8.6 Test Organisations for Sustainable Textile Manufacture
References
Appendix: Some Textile Terms and Definitions
Index
End User License Agreement

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